ANTH 4030/6030,                                                                                                 Brent Berlin, Instructor

MWF 9:05– 9:55 G34 Baldwin Hall                                                                    Laboratories of Ethnobiology

Department of Anthropology                                                                            University of Georgia

 

Evolution of Human Cognition (Fall 2003)

 

Cognitive anthropologists have begun to ask the following kinds of questions about the nature of human thought:

 

- What are the biological bases of human consciousness, cognition, and ultimately, language?

- If intelligence is the product of regular evolutionary change, what links can be found between human intelligence and the mental activity of other animals?

- What are the most likely scenarios for the emergence of consciousness and the appearance and evolution of human language?

 - What is the physical evidence concerning the origins of language from a linguistic perspective?

- What is the evidence from a biological, neurological, and paleontological perspective?

- What do we know about the evolution and dispersal of languages from their earlier states?

- What are the principal universal linguistic categories encoded in human language that organize the social and natural world?

- In what ways are the universal properties of human reasoning influenced by the different linguistic and cultural settings represented by human societies?

- How are the statistical uniformities and regularities found in the semantic structure of language related to other aspects of human behavior in time (history), space (distribution), and scale (complexity)?

- In what ways will advancing technology that allows for the study of brain activity (e.g., non-invasive brain imaging [fMRI]) change our notions of brain function, modularity of cognitive processes, and ultimately, our understanding of the mind/brain?

 

In this course, we will examine these questions from an interdisciplinary, cross-linguistic, and evolutionary perspective.  The general focus of the course will draw on findings from recent and on-going research in the fields of anthropology (especially paleoanthropology, primatology and cognitive/linguistic anthropology), cognitive ethology (the “mental experience of animals"), neurobiology, psychology (especially cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, psycholinguistics, evolutionary psychology), cognitive science, and the philosophy of mind/brain.  The literature in this interdisciplinary field is enormous.  We can touch but a fragment of this literature.  However, the materials we have selected for you to read will point you in the direction of where to look for more in-depth coverage.

 

Required texts include:

The Biology of Mind: Origins and Structures of Mind, Brain, and Consciousness,

M. Deric Bownds (Fitzgerald Science Press, 1999)

Origins of the Modern Mind: Three Stages in the Evolution of Culture and Cognition,

Merlin Donald (MIT Press, 1991)

The Seeds of Speech: Language Origin and Evolution, Jean Atchison, (Cambridge University Press, 1996)

 

This is a split-level course (4030for undergraduate credit, 6030for graduate credit).  Lectures are on MW and a required lab/discussion section is held on F.  Grading is based on performance on the mid-term and final exam (70 percent of the grade) and lab quizzes (30 percent). Graduate students are required to write an original 20-25 -page research paper.  There will be no make up exams.  This is not a required course Students who choose not to attend all lectures and labs should enroll in some other class. 

NotaBene All academic work in this class must meet the standards described in the UGA regulation handbook “A Culture of Honesty”.  Each student is responsible to inform themselves about these standards before performing any academic work.